湟中機械密封利用機械方(fang)式傳(chuan)(chuan)(chuan)(chuan)(chuan)(chuan)(chuan)(chuan)遞動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)力(li)和(he)運動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)的(de)(de)傳(chuan)(chuan)(chuan)(chuan)(chuan)(chuan)(chuan)(chuan)動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)，機械傳(chuan)(chuan)(chuan)(chuan)(chuan)(chuan)(chuan)(chuan)動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)在(zai)機械工(gong)程中(zhong)應(ying)用非常廣泛，有多種形式，主要包(bao)括皮帶傳(chuan)(chuan)(chuan)(chuan)(chuan)(chuan)(chuan)(chuan)動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)、齒(chi)輪(lun)(lun)(lun)傳(chuan)(chuan)(chuan)(chuan)(chuan)(chuan)(chuan)(chuan)動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)、鏈傳(chuan)(chuan)(chuan)(chuan)(chuan)(chuan)(chuan)(chuan)動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)、蝸桿(gan)蝸輪(lun)(lun)(lun)傳(chuan)(chuan)(chuan)(chuan)(chuan)(chuan)(chuan)(chuan)動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)、齒(chi)輪(lun)(lun)(lun)齒(chi)條傳(chuan)(chuan)(chuan)(chuan)(chuan)(chuan)(chuan)(chuan)動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)和(he)螺旋(xuan)傳(chuan)(chuan)(chuan)(chuan)(chuan)(chuan)(chuan)(chuan)動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)等。齒(chi)輪(lun)(lun)(lun)傳(chuan)(chuan)(chuan)(chuan)(chuan)(chuan)(chuan)(chuan)動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)能夠用于大功率(lv)的(de)(de)場(chang)合(he)(he)，傳(chuan)(chuan)(chuan)(chuan)(chuan)(chuan)(chuan)(chuan)動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)比(bi)準確，但(dan)一般(ban)要求較高的(de)(de)制(zhi)造精度和(he)安(an)裝精度。還(huan)有一類是靠機件(jian)間的(de)(de)摩(mo)(mo)擦力(li)傳(chuan)(chuan)(chuan)(chuan)(chuan)(chuan)(chuan)(chuan)遞動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)力(li)和(he)運動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)的(de)(de)摩(mo)(mo)擦傳(chuan)(chuan)(chuan)(chuan)(chuan)(chuan)(chuan)(chuan)動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)，包(bao)括帶傳(chuan)(chuan)(chuan)(chuan)(chuan)(chuan)(chuan)(chuan)動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)、繩(sheng)傳(chuan)(chuan)(chuan)(chuan)(chuan)(chuan)(chuan)(chuan)動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)和(he)摩(mo)(mo)擦輪(lun)(lun)(lun)傳(chuan)(chuan)(chuan)(chuan)(chuan)(chuan)(chuan)(chuan)動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)等。摩(mo)(mo)擦傳(chuan)(chuan)(chuan)(chuan)(chuan)(chuan)(chuan)(chuan)動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)容易實(shi)現無級變速(su)，可以適應(ying)軸(zhou)間距較大的(de)(de)傳(chuan)(chuan)(chuan)(chuan)(chuan)(chuan)(chuan)(chuan)動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)場(chang)合(he)(he)，而(er)過載(zai)打滑(hua)還(huan)能起到緩沖和(he)保護(hu)傳(chuan)(chuan)(chuan)(chuan)(chuan)(chuan)(chuan)(chuan)動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)裝置的(de)(de)作(zuo)用，但(dan)這(zhe)種傳(chuan)(chuan)(chuan)(chuan)(chuan)(chuan)(chuan)(chuan)動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)一般(ban)不能用于大功率(lv)的(de)(de)場(chang)合(he)(he)，也不能保證準確的(de)(de)傳(chuan)(chuan)(chuan)(chuan)(chuan)(chuan)(chuan)(chuan)動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)比(bi)。

　　傳動形式多，但是湟中機械密封的更(geng)換工作大同(tong)小異，首先(xian)拆前(qian)需確(que)認(ren)電機處于檢修狀態，擰下加油螺塞，用(yong)吸管把密(mi)封座腔內的潤滑(hua)油吸出。準(zhun)備好放(fang)置泵零(ling)件(jian)的工作臺(tai)及拆裝工具，切(qie)勿任(ren)意亂放(fang)亂用(yong)，避免(mian)碰壞泵的零(ling)部件(jian)。

　　拆對(dui)分式聯軸器(qi)：先把聯軸器(qi)的(de)(de)固(gu)定內六(liu)角螺(luo)釘擰下(xia)來，再(zai)輕輕把聯軸器(qi)的(de)(de)一半從軸上慢(man)慢(man)拉下(xia)，注意(yi)不要掉了，再(zai)用梅花(hua)扳手擰下(xia)泵軸吊緊螺(luo)栓(shuan)和(he)擋(dang)塊(kuai)，讓葉(xie)輪慢(man)慢(man)下(xia)沉至泵體，然后(hou)拆下(xia)另外一半聯軸器(qi)，拿(na)下(xia)泵軸擋(dang)圈。

　　拆卸湟中機械密封：抓(zhua)住密封彈簧順(shun)著(zhu)泵軸(zhou)往(wang)上提，就能拆下來(lai)了(le)。

　　拆卸并(bing)(bing)清洗(xi)軸(zhou)承座：先輕輕松動(dong)一下軸(zhou)承座后用(yong)(yong)拆卸螺栓頂起軸(zhou)承座，并(bing)(bing)且沿(yan)著泵軸(zhou)往上提而卸下，再用(yong)(yong)噴氣(qi)燃(ran)料(liao)清洗(xi)軸(zhou)承及(ji)座，裝前晾干(gan)并(bing)(bing)涂(tu)抹(mo)少(shao)許(xu)20號機械油用(yong)(yong)來潤(run)滑保護(hu)。

　　拆(chai)密(mi)封座(zuo)：擰下密(mi)封座(zuo)壓(ya)緊(jin)螺母(mu)，輕輕卸下密(mi)封座(zuo)并(bing)清洗。

　　湟中機械密封裝(zhuang)配：在動、靜(jing)環鏡(jing)面上(shang)涂一層(ceng)潔凈的20號潤(run)(run)滑(hua)(hua)油(you)，導軸承(cheng)座(zuo)也抹上(shang)潤(run)(run)滑(hua)(hua)油(you)，先把(ba)(ba)靜(jing)環輕(qing)(qing)輕(qing)(qing)定位(wei)裝(zhuang)入(ru)(ru)導軸承(cheng)座(zuo)，再在泵軸上(shang)抹上(shang)潤(run)(run)滑(hua)(hua)油(you)，把(ba)(ba)動環部(bu)分輕(qing)(qing)輕(qing)(qing)裝(zhuang)入(ru)(ru)泵軸上(shang)，用手輕(qing)(qing)推密封環應能伸縮自如(ru)，注意(yi)動、靜(jing)環部(bu)分的防轉部(bu)位(wei)需裝(zhuang)配到位(wei)。

　　裝(zhuang)(zhuang)聯(lian)(lian)軸(zhou)器(qi)：在電機軸(zhou)頭上裝(zhuang)(zhuang)上擋圈，裝(zhuang)(zhuang)上一(yi)半聯(lian)(lian)軸(zhou)器(qi)，再在泵軸(zhou)端和聯(lian)(lian)軸(zhou)器(qi)槽(cao)內(nei)裝(zhuang)(zhuang)上擋塊并用梅花扳手擰(ning)緊螺(luo)栓(shuan)；再裝(zhuang)(zhuang)上另一(yi)半聯(lian)(lian)軸(zhou)器(qi)擰(ning)上內(nei)六角螺(luo)釘(ding)。安裝(zhuang)(zhuang)聯(lian)(lian)軸(zhou)器(qi)正確的檢查要(yao)求：對分式聯(lian)(lian)軸(zhou)器(qi)上下間隙需要(yao)均勻，用手盤動聯(lian)(lian)軸(zhou)器(qi)幾(ji)圈檢查轉動的靈活性。

　　裝(zhuang)(zhuang)密(mi)(mi)封(feng)座(zuo)：先將密(mi)(mi)封(feng)座(zuo)裝(zhuang)(zhuang)入橡膠(jiao)油封(feng)，再把密(mi)(mi)封(feng)座(zuo)裝(zhuang)(zhuang)入泵蓋(gai)并壓(ya)(ya)(ya)在(zai)軸(zhou)承(cheng)座(zuo)上，擰緊螺(luo)母，確(que)保所(suo)有安裝(zhuang)(zhuang)螺(luo)釘(ding)(ding)緊固。當安裝(zhuang)(zhuang)螺(luo)釘(ding)(ding)被用作(zuo)密(mi)(mi)封(feng)與軸(zhou)之間(jian)(jian)的驅(qu)動時，軸(zhou)應(ying)(ying)打埋(mai)頭孔來加固連接，緊固壓(ya)(ya)(ya)蓋(gai)螺(luo)栓(shuan)時應(ying)(ying)該(gai)平穩(wen)緊固，并且不(bu)(bu)要使壓(ya)(ya)(ya)蓋(gai)受彈力。在(zai)可能的地方使用4個以上螺(luo)釘(ding)(ding)的等間(jian)(jian)距壓(ya)(ya)(ya)蓋(gai)，緊固壓(ya)(ya)(ya)蓋(gai)螺(luo)栓(shuan)時，用塞尺檢查軸(zhou)與壓(ya)(ya)(ya)蓋(gai)之間(jian)(jian)的間(jian)(jian)隙，這在(zai)密(mi)(mi)封(feng)腔對(dui)壓(ya)(ya)(ya)蓋(gai)不(bu)(bu)導向(xiang)時，顯得特別重要，因為壓(ya)(ya)(ya)蓋(gai)必須對(dui)中。