在研磨過程中，閥門制造的密封面是一個常用的整理方法，可以使麻涌鎮機械密封摩擦端面尺寸精度提高，閥門(men)的(de)密(mi)封面，幾(ji)何粗糙度和表面粗糙度，但不能(neng)提高密(mi)封表面的(de)相互位(wei)置精度。

　　麻涌鎮機械密封面研磨包括五個方面的基本原理：研磨運動、研磨工藝、研磨速度、研磨壓力和研磨余量。研磨過程好一起研究密封面，隨著對麻涌鎮機械密封研(yan)究的(de)(de)(de)(de)復雜面(mian)(mian)(mian)(mian)(mian)，之間的(de)(de)(de)(de)表面(mian)(mian)(mian)(mian)(mian)和(he)(he)密(mi)(mi)(mi)(mi)封(feng)(feng)(feng)磨(mo)(mo)料(liao)磨(mo)(mo)具研(yan)究相對(dui)運動(dong)(dong)時，密(mi)(mi)(mi)(mi)封(feng)(feng)(feng)圈表面(mian)(mian)(mian)(mian)(mian)，磨(mo)(mo)料(liao)磨(mo)(mo)具研(yan)究部分和(he)(he)密(mi)(mi)(mi)(mi)封(feng)(feng)(feng)面(mian)(mian)(mian)(mian)(mian)之間的(de)(de)(de)(de)滑(hua)動(dong)(dong)或滾動(dong)(dong)，切斷密(mi)(mi)(mi)(mi)封(feng)(feng)(feng)圈上(shang)(shang)薄(bo)(bo)薄(bo)(bo)的(de)(de)(de)(de)一層金屬(shu)表面(mian)(mian)(mian)(mian)(mian)。密(mi)(mi)(mi)(mi)封(feng)(feng)(feng)凸峰部分的(de)(de)(de)(de)圈，表面(mian)(mian)(mian)(mian)(mian)研(yan)磨(mo)(mo)，然后逐漸達到所要求的(de)(de)(de)(de)幾何形狀。不僅是(shi)金屬(shu)磨(mo)(mo)料(liao)的(de)(de)(de)(de)研(yan)磨(mo)(mo)加(jia)工，以及化學作用。研(yan)磨(mo)(mo)油可使加(jia)工表面(mian)(mian)(mian)(mian)(mian)形成(cheng)的(de)(de)(de)(de)氧(yang)化膜，從而(er)加(jia)快研(yan)磨(mo)(mo)過程。地面(mian)(mian)(mian)(mian)(mian)運動(dong)(dong)相對(dui)運動(dong)(dong)的(de)(de)(de)(de)表面(mian)(mian)(mian)(mian)(mian)和(he)(he)密(mi)(mi)(mi)(mi)封(feng)(feng)(feng)圈密(mi)(mi)(mi)(mi)封(feng)(feng)(feng)圈的(de)(de)(de)(de)研(yan)究，對(dui)每(mei)個(ge)點的(de)(de)(de)(de)表面(mian)(mian)(mian)(mian)(mian)上(shang)(shang)的(de)(de)(de)(de)道路和(he)(he)相對(dui)滑(hua)動(dong)(dong)的(de)(de)(de)(de)研(yan)究應該是(shi)一樣(yang)的(de)(de)(de)(de)。和(he)(he)相對(dui)運動(dong)(dong)方(fang)(fang)向改變(bian)。改變(bian)密(mi)(mi)(mi)(mi)封(feng)(feng)(feng)環(huan)內(nei)的(de)(de)(de)(de)每(mei)個(ge)粒子的(de)(de)(de)(de)表面(mian)(mian)(mian)(mian)(mian)上(shang)(shang)運動(dong)(dong)的(de)(de)(de)(de)方(fang)(fang)向不會重復他們(men)的(de)(de)(de)(de)軌跡(ji)，以避(bi)免(mian)磨(mo)(mo)損明顯增加(jia)了密(mi)(mi)(mi)(mi)封(feng)(feng)(feng)環(huan)的(de)(de)(de)(de)表面(mian)(mian)(mian)(mian)(mian)粗(cu)糙(cao)度。此外(wai)，運動(dong)(dong)方(fang)(fang)向的(de)(de)(de)(de)改變(bian)不能使磨(mo)(mo)粒分布(bu)比較均(jun)勻，且(qie)均(jun)勻切斷金屬(shu)密(mi)(mi)(mi)(mi)封(feng)(feng)(feng)環(huan)的(de)(de)(de)(de)表面(mian)(mian)(mian)(mian)(mian)。

　　麻涌鎮機械密封研(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)磨(mo)(mo)(mo)(mo)(mo)(mo)(mo)(mo)是利用涂(tu)敷或者壓(ya)嵌游離磨(mo)(mo)(mo)(mo)(mo)(mo)(mo)(mo)粒(li)與(yu)(yu)(yu)研(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)磨(mo)(mo)(mo)(mo)(mo)(mo)(mo)(mo)劑的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)混(hun)合(he)物(wu)(wu)，在(zai)一(yi)定剛性(xing)(xing)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)軟質(zhi)研(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)具(ju)上，通過(guo)研(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)具(ju)與(yu)(yu)(yu)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)件(jian)向磨(mo)(mo)(mo)(mo)(mo)(mo)(mo)(mo)料(liao)(liao)(liao)施(shi)加(jia)一(yi)定壓(ya)力(li)，磨(mo)(mo)(mo)(mo)(mo)(mo)(mo)(mo)料(liao)(liao)(liao)滾動(dong)(dong)與(yu)(yu)(yu)滑(hua)動(dong)(dong)，從被(bei)(bei)研(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)磨(mo)(mo)(mo)(mo)(mo)(mo)(mo)(mo)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)件(jian)上去除(chu)極薄的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)余量(liang)，以提高工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)件(jian)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)精度和(he)降(jiang)低表(biao)面(mian)粗(cu)糙度值得(de)加(jia)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)方法。按研(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)磨(mo)(mo)(mo)(mo)(mo)(mo)(mo)(mo)時有無研(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)磨(mo)(mo)(mo)(mo)(mo)(mo)(mo)(mo)液(ye)(ye)可(ke)分為干研(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)與(yu)(yu)(yu)濕研(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)。研(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)磨(mo)(mo)(mo)(mo)(mo)(mo)(mo)(mo)過(guo)程中(zhong)，在(zai)研(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)磨(mo)(mo)(mo)(mo)(mo)(mo)(mo)(mo)壓(ya)力(li)下，眾多的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)磨(mo)(mo)(mo)(mo)(mo)(mo)(mo)(mo)料(liao)(liao)(liao)微(wei)(wei)粒(li)進行(xing)(xing)微(wei)(wei)量(liang)切(qie)削(xue)。對工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)件(jian)表(biao)面(mian)進行(xing)(xing)擠壓(ya)、刻(ke)劃、滑(hua)擦；在(zai)研(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)具(ju)運動(dong)(dong)中(zhong)當研(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)具(ju)壓(ya)嵌的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)磨(mo)(mo)(mo)(mo)(mo)(mo)(mo)(mo)粒(li)脫落后及液(ye)(ye)中(zhong)磨(mo)(mo)(mo)(mo)(mo)(mo)(mo)(mo)粒(li)相(xiang)對工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)件(jian)發生(sheng)滾動(dong)(dong)。研(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)磨(mo)(mo)(mo)(mo)(mo)(mo)(mo)(mo)過(guo)程中(zhong)，在(zai)研(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)磨(mo)(mo)(mo)(mo)(mo)(mo)(mo)(mo)壓(ya)力(li)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)作(zuo)用下，眾多磨(mo)(mo)(mo)(mo)(mo)(mo)(mo)(mo)粒(li)進行(xing)(xing)微(wei)(wei)量(liang)切(qie)削(xue)，同時被(bei)(bei)研(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)磨(mo)(mo)(mo)(mo)(mo)(mo)(mo)(mo)表(biao)面(mian)發生(sheng)微(wei)(wei)小(xiao)起伏的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)塑性(xing)(xing)變(bian)形，并且被(bei)(bei)加(jia)入(ru)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)諸(zhu)如硬脂(zhi)酸、油酸、脂(zhi)肪酸等活性(xing)(xing)物(wu)(wu)質(zhi)與(yu)(yu)(yu)被(bei)(bei)研(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)磨(mo)(mo)(mo)(mo)(mo)(mo)(mo)(mo)表(biao)面(mian)起化(hua)學作(zuo)用。隨著研(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)磨(mo)(mo)(mo)(mo)(mo)(mo)(mo)(mo)加(jia)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)進行(xing)(xing)，磨(mo)(mo)(mo)(mo)(mo)(mo)(mo)(mo)具(ju)與(yu)(yu)(yu)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)件(jian)表(biao)面(mian)間更(geng)趨貼近，其(qi)間充滿了微(wei)(wei)屑與(yu)(yu)(yu)破(po)碎磨(mo)(mo)(mo)(mo)(mo)(mo)(mo)(mo)料(liao)(liao)(liao)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)碎渣(zha)，堵(du)塞(sai)了研(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)具(ju)表(biao)面(mian)，對工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)件(jian)表(biao)面(mian)起滑(hua)擦作(zuo)用。所以，研(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)磨(mo)(mo)(mo)(mo)(mo)(mo)(mo)(mo)加(jia)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)實質(zhi)是磨(mo)(mo)(mo)(mo)(mo)(mo)(mo)(mo)粒(li)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)微(wei)(wei)量(liang)切(qie)削(xue)、研(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)磨(mo)(mo)(mo)(mo)(mo)(mo)(mo)(mo)表(biao)面(mian)微(wei)(wei)小(xiao)起伏的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)塑性(xing)(xing)流動(dong)(dong)、表(biao)面(mian)活性(xing)(xing)物(wu)(wu)質(zhi)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)化(hua)學作(zuo)用及研(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)具(ju)堵(du)塞(sai)物(wu)(wu)與(yu)(yu)(yu)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)件(jian)表(biao)面(mian)滑(hua)擦作(zuo)用的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)綜合(he)結(jie)果。

　　為了不讓泵水通過軸與密封間隙泄漏，由出口冷凝泵或在鹽水中的母管引至密封水。給水泵是一種具有一定溫度、高溫的水通過泵軸或泵體金屬容器用麻涌鎮機械密封將熱量傳(chuan)給軸承(cheng)，使軸承(cheng)溫度升(sheng)高(gao)。為(wei)了控(kong)制傳(chuan)熱，所以密(mi)封的水也起到冷(leng)卻作用(yong)。

　　麻涌鎮機械密封直接冷卻就是冷卻液體直接和密封端面接觸達到冷卻的目的。沖洗實際上也是直接冷卻的一種方式，沖洗方式中通過管路連接換熱器將冷卻后的沖洗液引入密封腔進行直接冷卻。還有一種直接冷卻就是在麻涌鎮機械密封低壓(ya)側(大氣)將清水、蒸(zheng)汽等(deng)(deng)冷(leng)卻(que)流(liu)體直接引入(ru)密封(feng)端泄露處(chu)的一種(zhong)冷(leng)卻(que)方式，也稱急冷(leng)，急冷(leng)不(bu)僅冷(leng)卻(que)*，還能(neng)將密封(feng)端面(mian)周圍(wei)的雜質及泄露液(ye)帶走，急冷(leng)液(ye)其壓(ya)力比密封(feng)介質壓(ya)力低。急冷(leng)液(ye)應盡量采(cai)用軟水，以防止水垢產生破壞(huai)密封(feng)端面(mian)。當密封(feng)流(liu)體為易凝固、易結晶時(shi)，可用蒸(zheng)汽、溶劑(ji)等(deng)(deng)防止流(liu)體凝結。