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發布時(shi)間:2021-12-10 15:49:48 人(ren)氣:130242 來源:
沙市機械密封又叫端面密封,在有關標準中是這樣解說的:由(you)至少一對垂直于旋轉軸線(xian)的端面在流體壓力(li)和補償機構(gou)彈(dan)力(li)的作用以及(ji)輔助密封的配合下保(bao)持貼合并相對滑動而構(gou)成的防止流體泄漏的裝(zhuang)置(zhi)。
沙市機械密封自身壓(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)力(li)增(zeng)壓(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)系統(tong)結構包括出水(shui)(shui)口、固(gu)(gu)(gu)定(ding)(ding)法(fa)(fa)蘭、泵(beng)(beng)體、增(zeng)壓(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)裝(zhuang)(zhuang)置、電機轉(zhuan)子、吊(diao)環、防護罩(zhao)、水(shui)(shui)泵(beng)(beng)、固(gu)(gu)(gu)定(ding)(ding)基(ji)座(zuo)(zuo)、底座(zuo)(zuo)、加(jia)固(gu)(gu)(gu)件(jian)、控(kong)制閥、緊(jin)固(gu)(gu)(gu)件(jian),所述出水(shui)(shui)口與(yu)(yu)(yu)固(gu)(gu)(gu)定(ding)(ding)法(fa)(fa)蘭相(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)連(lian)(lian)接(jie),泵(beng)(beng)體與(yu)(yu)(yu)增(zeng)壓(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)裝(zhuang)(zhuang)置相(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)連(lian)(lian)接(jie),增(zeng)壓(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)裝(zhuang)(zhuang)置由(you)進(jin)水(shui)(shui)口、水(shui)(shui)管(guan)、負(fu)壓(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)室、平(ping)衡固(gu)(gu)(gu)定(ding)(ding)盤、緊(jin)固(gu)(gu)(gu)支架組成,進(jin)水(shui)(shui)口與(yu)(yu)(yu)水(shui)(shui)管(guan)相(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)連(lian)(lian)接(jie),水(shui)(shui)管(guan)與(yu)(yu)(yu)負(fu)壓(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)室相(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)連(lian)(lian)接(jie),負(fu)壓(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)室通過平(ping)衡固(gu)(gu)(gu)定(ding)(ding)盤保(bao)持平(ping)衡,緊(jin)固(gu)(gu)(gu)支架與(yu)(yu)(yu)泵(beng)(beng)體固(gu)(gu)(gu)定(ding)(ding)連(lian)(lian)接(jie),防護罩(zhao)與(yu)(yu)(yu)水(shui)(shui)泵(beng)(beng)相(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)連(lian)(lian)接(jie),水(shui)(shui)泵(beng)(beng)與(yu)(yu)(yu)固(gu)(gu)(gu)定(ding)(ding)基(ji)座(zuo)(zuo)相(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)連(lian)(lian)接(jie),固(gu)(gu)(gu)定(ding)(ding)基(ji)座(zuo)(zuo)與(yu)(yu)(yu)底座(zuo)(zuo)緊(jin)固(gu)(gu)(gu)連(lian)(lian)接(jie),底座(zuo)(zuo)上設有加(jia)固(gu)(gu)(gu)件(jian),緊(jin)固(gu)(gu)(gu)件(jian)與(yu)(yu)(yu)底座(zuo)(zuo)固(gu)(gu)(gu)定(ding)(ding)連(lian)(lian)接(jie)。
動環和靜環的總稱叫做密封環,是構成沙市機械密封件主要的元件。密封環在很大程度上決定了沙市機械密封件的使用性能和壽命,所以沙市機械密封件對密封環有(you)一些特定的要求。
一、密封環要容(rong)易加工制(zhi)造(zao)
二、安裝和維修要方便,價(jia)格要低(di)廉。
三、密封環(huan)要有良好的(de)耐熱沖擊(ji)能(neng)力,因此材料要有較高的(de)導熱系(xi)數和較小的(de)線膨脹系(xi)數,承受熱沖擊(ji)時不(bu)至于(yu)開裂。
四、密(mi)(mi)(mi)封(feng)(feng)環要(yao)有(you)(you)良好的自潤滑(hua)性(xing),防(fang)止工作(zuo)中發生(sheng)短時間的干摩擦,不(bu)損(sun)傷密(mi)(mi)(mi)封(feng)(feng)端面。因此,密(mi)(mi)(mi)封(feng)(feng)環材料與密(mi)(mi)(mi)封(feng)(feng)流(liu)體(ti)還(huan)要(yao)有(you)(you)很好的浸潤性(xing)。
五、結構簡單
密封(feng)環(huan)結構(gou)簡(jian)單對稱,優先考慮用整體型結構(gou),也可采用組合式密封(feng)環(huan),盡量避免用密封(feng)端(duan)面(mian)噴(pen)涂(tu)式結構(gou)。
六(liu)、有足夠的強度和剛度
沙市機械密封件(jian)(jian)在工作(zuo)條件(jian)(jian)下不損壞(huai),變形應(ying)盡(jin)量的小(xiao),工作(zuo)條件(jian)(jian)波動時仍能保持密封(feng)性。尤其是密封(feng)端(duan)面要(yao)有足(zu)夠的強(qiang)度以及一定的耐腐蝕(shi)能力(li),保證產品的使用壽命。