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什玲鎮如何對機械密封進行更換工作

發布時間:2021-06-01 15:17:49 人氣:183418 來源:川工密封(feng)

  什玲鎮機械密封利用機(ji)械(xie)方式(shi)傳(chuan)(chuan)(chuan)(chuan)(chuan)遞動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)力和(he)(he)運(yun)動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)的傳(chuan)(chuan)(chuan)(chuan)(chuan)動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong),機(ji)械(xie)傳(chuan)(chuan)(chuan)(chuan)(chuan)動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)在機(ji)械(xie)工程中應(ying)(ying)用非常廣泛,有(you)多種(zhong)形式(shi),主要包括皮帶(dai)傳(chuan)(chuan)(chuan)(chuan)(chuan)動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)、齒(chi)(chi)輪(lun)(lun)傳(chuan)(chuan)(chuan)(chuan)(chuan)動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)、鏈傳(chuan)(chuan)(chuan)(chuan)(chuan)動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)、蝸(gua)桿(gan)蝸(gua)輪(lun)(lun)傳(chuan)(chuan)(chuan)(chuan)(chuan)動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)、齒(chi)(chi)輪(lun)(lun)齒(chi)(chi)條傳(chuan)(chuan)(chuan)(chuan)(chuan)動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)和(he)(he)螺旋傳(chuan)(chuan)(chuan)(chuan)(chuan)動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)等(deng)。齒(chi)(chi)輪(lun)(lun)傳(chuan)(chuan)(chuan)(chuan)(chuan)動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)能夠用于大(da)功率的場(chang)合,傳(chuan)(chuan)(chuan)(chuan)(chuan)動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)比準確,但一般要求較(jiao)高的制(zhi)造精度和(he)(he)安裝精度。還(huan)有(you)一類是(shi)靠機(ji)件間的摩(mo)(mo)(mo)擦(ca)力傳(chuan)(chuan)(chuan)(chuan)(chuan)遞動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)力和(he)(he)運(yun)動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)的摩(mo)(mo)(mo)擦(ca)傳(chuan)(chuan)(chuan)(chuan)(chuan)動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong),包括帶(dai)傳(chuan)(chuan)(chuan)(chuan)(chuan)動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)、繩傳(chuan)(chuan)(chuan)(chuan)(chuan)動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)和(he)(he)摩(mo)(mo)(mo)擦(ca)輪(lun)(lun)傳(chuan)(chuan)(chuan)(chuan)(chuan)動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)等(deng)。摩(mo)(mo)(mo)擦(ca)傳(chuan)(chuan)(chuan)(chuan)(chuan)動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)容易(yi)實現無級變速,可以適應(ying)(ying)軸間距較(jiao)大(da)的傳(chuan)(chuan)(chuan)(chuan)(chuan)動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)場(chang)合,而過載打滑還(huan)能起到緩(huan)沖和(he)(he)保護傳(chuan)(chuan)(chuan)(chuan)(chuan)動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)裝置的作用,但這種(zhong)傳(chuan)(chuan)(chuan)(chuan)(chuan)動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)一般不(bu)能用于大(da)功率的場(chang)合,也(ye)不(bu)能保證(zheng)準確的傳(chuan)(chuan)(chuan)(chuan)(chuan)動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)比。

  傳動形式多,但是什玲鎮機械密封的(de)(de)更(geng)換工(gong)作大同小異(yi),首先拆(chai)前需確認電機處于(yu)檢修狀(zhuang)態(tai),擰(ning)下加油(you)螺塞,用吸管把密封(feng)座腔內的(de)(de)潤滑油(you)吸出(chu)。準備好放置泵(beng)零件的(de)(de)工(gong)作臺及拆(chai)裝(zhuang)工(gong)具,切勿任意亂(luan)放亂(luan)用,避(bi)免(mian)碰壞泵(beng)的(de)(de)零部(bu)件。

  拆(chai)對(dui)分式(shi)聯(lian)軸器(qi)(qi):先把(ba)聯(lian)軸器(qi)(qi)的(de)固定內六角(jiao)螺釘擰(ning)下來,再輕輕把(ba)聯(lian)軸器(qi)(qi)的(de)一(yi)半從軸上慢慢拉下,注意不(bu)要掉了,再用梅花扳手(shou)擰(ning)下泵軸吊緊螺栓和擋塊,讓葉輪慢慢下沉至泵體,然后拆(chai)下另(ling)外一(yi)半聯(lian)軸器(qi)(qi),拿下泵軸擋圈。

  拆卸什玲鎮機械密封:抓住密封(feng)彈簧順(shun)著(zhu)泵軸往上提,就能拆下來了。

  拆卸(xie)并(bing)(bing)清洗(xi)軸(zhou)承(cheng)座(zuo):先輕輕松動一下(xia)軸(zhou)承(cheng)座(zuo)后用拆卸(xie)螺栓頂(ding)起軸(zhou)承(cheng)座(zuo),并(bing)(bing)且(qie)沿著泵軸(zhou)往上提而卸(xie)下(xia),再用噴氣燃(ran)料(liao)清洗(xi)軸(zhou)承(cheng)及座(zuo),裝前晾干并(bing)(bing)涂抹少許20號(hao)機械油用來潤(run)滑保護。

  拆(chai)密封(feng)座(zuo):擰下(xia)密封(feng)座(zuo)壓緊螺母,輕(qing)輕(qing)卸下(xia)密封(feng)座(zuo)并清(qing)洗。

  什玲鎮機械密封裝配(pei):在動(dong)、靜環(huan)鏡(jing)面上(shang)涂(tu)一層(ceng)潔(jie)凈的20號潤滑油(you)(you),導軸承(cheng)座(zuo)也抹(mo)(mo)上(shang)潤滑油(you)(you),先把靜環(huan)輕(qing)輕(qing)定位(wei)(wei)裝入導軸承(cheng)座(zuo),再在泵軸上(shang)抹(mo)(mo)上(shang)潤滑油(you)(you),把動(dong)環(huan)部分(fen)輕(qing)輕(qing)裝入泵軸上(shang),用手輕(qing)推密封(feng)環(huan)應能伸縮自如,注(zhu)意動(dong)、靜環(huan)部分(fen)的防轉部位(wei)(wei)需裝配(pei)到位(wei)(wei)。

  裝(zhuang)聯(lian)(lian)軸(zhou)器:在電機(ji)軸(zhou)頭上(shang)裝(zhuang)上(shang)擋(dang)圈,裝(zhuang)上(shang)一(yi)半聯(lian)(lian)軸(zhou)器,再在泵軸(zhou)端和聯(lian)(lian)軸(zhou)器槽內裝(zhuang)上(shang)擋(dang)塊(kuai)并(bing)用(yong)(yong)梅花扳手(shou)擰緊螺栓;再裝(zhuang)上(shang)另一(yi)半聯(lian)(lian)軸(zhou)器擰上(shang)內六角螺釘。安(an)裝(zhuang)聯(lian)(lian)軸(zhou)器正確的檢查要(yao)求:對分(fen)式聯(lian)(lian)軸(zhou)器上(shang)下(xia)間隙(xi)需要(yao)均(jun)勻,用(yong)(yong)手(shou)盤動聯(lian)(lian)軸(zhou)器幾圈檢查轉動的靈(ling)活(huo)性。

  裝密封座:先(xian)將密封座裝入(ru)橡膠油封,再把密封座裝入(ru)泵(beng)蓋(gai)并(bing)壓(ya)(ya)在(zai)軸承座上,擰緊(jin)螺母(mu),確保所有安(an)裝螺釘緊(jin)固。當(dang)安(an)裝螺釘被用(yong)作(zuo)密封與軸之間的驅(qu)動(dong)時(shi)(shi)(shi),軸應打埋頭孔來(lai)加固連(lian)接,緊(jin)固壓(ya)(ya)蓋(gai)螺栓(shuan)時(shi)(shi)(shi)應該平(ping)穩緊(jin)固,并(bing)且不要使壓(ya)(ya)蓋(gai)受(shou)彈力(li)。在(zai)可能的地方使用(yong)4個以上螺釘的等(deng)間距壓(ya)(ya)蓋(gai),緊(jin)固壓(ya)(ya)蓋(gai)螺栓(shuan)時(shi)(shi)(shi),用(yong)塞尺檢查軸與壓(ya)(ya)蓋(gai)之間的間隙,這(zhe)在(zai)密封腔對壓(ya)(ya)蓋(gai)不導向時(shi)(shi)(shi),顯得(de)特別(bie)重要,因為壓(ya)(ya)蓋(gai)必(bi)須對中。