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聯系客服,馬上詢價
發(fa)布時間:2021-06-01 15:10:39 人氣:171043 來源(yuan):川(chuan)工密封
反壓狀態是不良的工作狀態,介質中的顆粒、雜質很容易進入密封面,使密封失效。磨軸的主要件為橡膠波紋管,且由于上端密封面處于不良潤滑狀態,動靜環之間的摩擦力矩大于橡膠波紋管與軸之間的傳遞轉矩,從而發生相對轉動。動、靜環輔助密封由于受到污水中的弱酸、弱堿的腐蝕,橡膠件已無彈性。渣漿泵用雙流機械密封的工作原理要求雙流機械密封內部無任何雜質,在組裝雙流機械密封前要徹底清掃動環、靜環、軸套等部件,檢查動靜環表面是否存在劃痕、裂紋等缺陷,這些缺陷存在會造成雙流機械密封嚴重漏泄。必要時可以(yi)制作(zuo)工裝(zhuang)在(zai)組裝(zhuang)前水壓(ya)試驗,檢(jian)查動靜環座是否存在(zai)影響密(mi)封的(de)缺陷。
渣漿雙流泵用雙流機械密封由于密封面變形所引起的,而且雙流機械密封面泄漏的概率是很高的。如果泵在啟動時就發生雙流泵用雙流機械密封泄漏,而拆查密封面時看不見有損壞的地方,這時就應該用平晶檢查雙流機械密封的變(bian)形(xing)情(qing)況(kuang)。如果發生(sheng)變(bian)形(xing),用平晶檢查密封(feng)面(mian)的干涉帶的變(bian)化情(qing)況(kuang),密封(feng)面(mian)變(bian)形(xing)存在(zai)于動環和靜環之間。
壓缸體(ti)(ti)動(dong)(dong)態密(mi)封(feng)(feng)(feng)系統(tong)采(cai)用的是主密(mi)封(feng)(feng)(feng)設(she)計,一(yi)般都用U型密(mi)封(feng)(feng)(feng)圈。液壓缸體(ti)(ti)的往(wang)復(fu)(fu)式(shi)動(dong)(dong)態密(mi)封(feng)(feng)(feng)系統(tong)的設(she)計,開(kai)始使(shi)用了(le)更加復(fu)(fu)雜的U型圈和(he)同(tong)軸(zhou)(zhou)(zhou)密(mi)封(feng)(feng)(feng)組件的復(fu)(fu)合式(shi)設(she)計。密(mi)封(feng)(feng)(feng)的靜(jing)環(huan)(huan)(huan)(huan)通(tong)常(chang)固定在(zai)殼體(ti)(ti)上,動(dong)(dong)環(huan)(huan)(huan)(huan)通(tong)過彈(dan)簧、彈(dan)簧座與(yu)軸(zhou)(zhou)(zhou)一(yi)同(tong)旋轉。靜(jing)環(huan)(huan)(huan)(huan)與(yu)殼體(ti)(ti)、動(dong)(dong)環(huan)(huan)(huan)(huan)與(yu)軸(zhou)(zhou)(zhou)形成(cheng)的間隙(xi)用成(cheng)型填(tian)料密(mi)封(feng)(feng)(feng)。在(zai)動(dong)(dong)環(huan)(huan)(huan)(huan)和(he)靜(jing)環(huan)(huan)(huan)(huan)接觸的端面(mian)(mian)形成(cheng)相對滑動(dong)(dong)面(mian)(mian),即(ji)動(dong)(dong)密(mi)封(feng)(feng)(feng)面(mian)(mian)。為保證(zheng)密(mi)封(feng)(feng)(feng)良好,動(dong)(dong)密(mi)封(feng)(feng)(feng)面(mian)(mian)應(ying)十分平直(zhi)和(he)光潔。彈(dan)簧力和(he)被密(mi)封(feng)(feng)(feng)的流體(ti)(ti)壓力使(shi)動(dong)(dong)環(huan)(huan)(huan)(huan)貼緊靜(jing)環(huan)(huan)(huan)(huan)。因動(dong)(dong)環(huan)(huan)(huan)(huan)與(yu)軸(zhou)(zhou)(zhou)通(tong)過彈(dan)簧連接,動(dong)(dong)環(huan)(huan)(huan)(huan)和(he)靜(jing)環(huan)(huan)(huan)(huan)間貼合性(xing)受(shou)軸(zhou)(zhou)(zhou)的振動(dong)(dong)和(he)擺動(dong)(dong)影(ying)響較小。靜(jing)環(huan)(huan)(huan)(huan)一(yi)般常(chang)用潤滑性(xing)好的軟質材(cai)料如石墨、填(tian)充聚四氟乙烯(xi)等,動(dong)(dong)環(huan)(huan)(huan)(huan)多用硬質合金、陶(tao)瓷等材(cai)料制造。