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泰安介紹渣漿泵用機械密封的工作原理

發布時(shi)間:2021-12-20 15:24:47 人氣:98776 來源:

  反壓狀態是不良的工作狀態,介質中的顆粒、雜質很容易進入密封面,使密封失效。磨軸的主要件為橡膠波紋管,且由于上端密封面處于不良潤滑狀態,動靜環之間的摩擦力矩大于橡膠波紋管與軸之間的傳遞轉矩,從而發生相對轉動。動、靜環輔助密封由于受到污水中的弱酸、弱堿的腐蝕,橡膠件已無彈性。渣漿泰安泵用泰安機械密封的工作原理要求泰安機械密封內部無任何雜質,在組裝泰安機械密封前要徹底清掃動環、靜環、軸套等部件,檢查動靜環表面是否存在劃痕、裂紋等缺陷,這些缺陷存在會造成泰安機械密封嚴重漏(lou)泄。必要時可以制(zhi)作工(gong)裝在組裝前(qian)水壓試驗,檢查動靜環座是否存在影響密封的缺陷。

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  渣漿泰安泵用泰安機械密封由于密封面變形所引起的,而且泰安機械密封面泄漏的概率是很高的。如果泵在啟動時就發生泰安泵用泰安機械密封泄漏,而拆查密封面時看不見有損壞的地方,這時就應該用平晶檢查泰安機械密封的變(bian)形(xing)情況(kuang)。如(ru)果發生變(bian)形(xing),用平晶(jing)檢(jian)查密(mi)封面(mian)的干(gan)涉帶的變(bian)化情況(kuang),密(mi)封面(mian)變(bian)形(xing)存在于動環和靜環之間。


  壓(ya)缸體(ti)動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)態密封系(xi)統(tong)(tong)采用(yong)(yong)(yong)的(de)(de)(de)是(shi)主密封設(she)計(ji),一般(ban)都用(yong)(yong)(yong)U型密封圈(quan)。液壓(ya)缸體(ti)的(de)(de)(de)往(wang)復(fu)式(shi)動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)態密封系(xi)統(tong)(tong)的(de)(de)(de)設(she)計(ji),開(kai)始使用(yong)(yong)(yong)了(le)更加復(fu)雜的(de)(de)(de)U型圈(quan)和(he)(he)同軸密封組件的(de)(de)(de)復(fu)合(he)式(shi)設(she)計(ji)。密封的(de)(de)(de)靜(jing)環(huan)(huan)通常(chang)(chang)固(gu)定在(zai)殼體(ti)上,動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)環(huan)(huan)通過彈簧(huang)、彈簧(huang)座與軸一同旋轉。靜(jing)環(huan)(huan)與殼體(ti)、動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)環(huan)(huan)與軸形成的(de)(de)(de)間隙(xi)用(yong)(yong)(yong)成型填料(liao)(liao)(liao)密封。在(zai)動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)環(huan)(huan)和(he)(he)靜(jing)環(huan)(huan)接觸(chu)的(de)(de)(de)端(duan)面(mian)(mian)(mian)形成相對滑(hua)動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)面(mian)(mian)(mian),即(ji)動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)密封面(mian)(mian)(mian)。為保證密封良好,動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)密封面(mian)(mian)(mian)應(ying)十分平直(zhi)和(he)(he)光潔。彈簧(huang)力和(he)(he)被密封的(de)(de)(de)流體(ti)壓(ya)力使動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)環(huan)(huan)貼緊(jin)靜(jing)環(huan)(huan)。因動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)環(huan)(huan)與軸通過彈簧(huang)連接,動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)環(huan)(huan)和(he)(he)靜(jing)環(huan)(huan)間貼合(he)性受軸的(de)(de)(de)振動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)和(he)(he)擺動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)影響較小。靜(jing)環(huan)(huan)一般(ban)常(chang)(chang)用(yong)(yong)(yong)潤滑(hua)性好的(de)(de)(de)軟質材料(liao)(liao)(liao)如石墨(mo)、填充(chong)聚四(si)氟乙烯等(deng),動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)環(huan)(huan)多用(yong)(yong)(yong)硬(ying)質合(he)金、陶(tao)瓷等(deng)材料(liao)(liao)(liao)制造。