濱海機械密封利用(yong)機(ji)(ji)(ji)械(xie)方(fang)式傳(chuan)(chuan)(chuan)(chuan)(chuan)(chuan)遞動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)力(li)和(he)運動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)的傳(chuan)(chuan)(chuan)(chuan)(chuan)(chuan)動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)，機(ji)(ji)(ji)械(xie)傳(chuan)(chuan)(chuan)(chuan)(chuan)(chuan)動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)在機(ji)(ji)(ji)械(xie)工程中應用(yong)非常廣泛，有(you)多種形式，主要(yao)包(bao)括皮帶傳(chuan)(chuan)(chuan)(chuan)(chuan)(chuan)動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)、齒輪(lun)傳(chuan)(chuan)(chuan)(chuan)(chuan)(chuan)動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)、鏈傳(chuan)(chuan)(chuan)(chuan)(chuan)(chuan)動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)、蝸桿蝸輪(lun)傳(chuan)(chuan)(chuan)(chuan)(chuan)(chuan)動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)、齒輪(lun)齒條(tiao)傳(chuan)(chuan)(chuan)(chuan)(chuan)(chuan)動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)和(he)螺旋傳(chuan)(chuan)(chuan)(chuan)(chuan)(chuan)動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)等。齒輪(lun)傳(chuan)(chuan)(chuan)(chuan)(chuan)(chuan)動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)能夠用(yong)于(yu)大(da)功率的場(chang)合(he)(he)，傳(chuan)(chuan)(chuan)(chuan)(chuan)(chuan)動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)比準確，但一般(ban)要(yao)求較高(gao)的制(zhi)造精(jing)度和(he)安裝精(jing)度。還(huan)有(you)一類是靠機(ji)(ji)(ji)件間的摩(mo)(mo)擦力(li)傳(chuan)(chuan)(chuan)(chuan)(chuan)(chuan)遞動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)力(li)和(he)運動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)的摩(mo)(mo)擦傳(chuan)(chuan)(chuan)(chuan)(chuan)(chuan)動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)，包(bao)括帶傳(chuan)(chuan)(chuan)(chuan)(chuan)(chuan)動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)、繩傳(chuan)(chuan)(chuan)(chuan)(chuan)(chuan)動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)和(he)摩(mo)(mo)擦輪(lun)傳(chuan)(chuan)(chuan)(chuan)(chuan)(chuan)動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)等。摩(mo)(mo)擦傳(chuan)(chuan)(chuan)(chuan)(chuan)(chuan)動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)容(rong)易實現無級變速，可以適應軸間距較大(da)的傳(chuan)(chuan)(chuan)(chuan)(chuan)(chuan)動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)場(chang)合(he)(he)，而過載打(da)滑(hua)還(huan)能起到緩沖和(he)保護傳(chuan)(chuan)(chuan)(chuan)(chuan)(chuan)動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)裝置的作用(yong)，但這種傳(chuan)(chuan)(chuan)(chuan)(chuan)(chuan)動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)一般(ban)不能用(yong)于(yu)大(da)功率的場(chang)合(he)(he)，也不能保證(zheng)準確的傳(chuan)(chuan)(chuan)(chuan)(chuan)(chuan)動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)比。

　　傳動形式多，但是濱海機械密封的(de)更換工作大同(tong)小異，首先拆前需確認(ren)電機處于(yu)檢修狀態，擰下加油(you)(you)螺(luo)塞，用吸管把密封(feng)座腔內的(de)潤滑油(you)(you)吸出。準備(bei)好放置泵零(ling)件(jian)的(de)工作臺及拆裝工具(ju)，切勿任意亂(luan)(luan)放亂(luan)(luan)用，避免(mian)碰壞(huai)泵的(de)零(ling)部件(jian)。

　　拆(chai)對分式聯(lian)軸器(qi)：先把聯(lian)軸器(qi)的固定內六角螺釘擰下(xia)(xia)來(lai)，再(zai)輕(qing)輕(qing)把聯(lian)軸器(qi)的一半從(cong)軸上(shang)慢慢拉下(xia)(xia)，注意不要(yao)掉了(le)，再(zai)用梅花扳手擰下(xia)(xia)泵(beng)軸吊緊螺栓和擋塊，讓(rang)葉輪慢慢下(xia)(xia)沉至泵(beng)體(ti)，然后拆(chai)下(xia)(xia)另外一半聯(lian)軸器(qi)，拿(na)下(xia)(xia)泵(beng)軸擋圈(quan)。

　　拆卸濱海機械密封：抓住密封(feng)彈簧順著泵(beng)軸(zhou)往(wang)上提，就能拆下來了。

　　拆卸(xie)并(bing)(bing)(bing)清洗(xi)軸(zhou)承(cheng)座：先(xian)輕輕松動一(yi)下(xia)(xia)軸(zhou)承(cheng)座后用(yong)拆卸(xie)螺栓頂起軸(zhou)承(cheng)座，并(bing)(bing)(bing)且沿著泵軸(zhou)往上提而卸(xie)下(xia)(xia)，再用(yong)噴氣燃料清洗(xi)軸(zhou)承(cheng)及(ji)座，裝前晾干并(bing)(bing)(bing)涂抹少許20號(hao)機(ji)械油用(yong)來(lai)潤滑保護。

　　拆密封(feng)座：擰下密封(feng)座壓緊螺母，輕輕卸下密封(feng)座并清洗。

　　濱海機械密封裝(zhuang)配：在動、靜(jing)環鏡面上(shang)涂一(yi)層潔凈的(de)20號潤滑油，導(dao)(dao)軸承座(zuo)也抹上(shang)潤滑油，先把(ba)(ba)靜(jing)環輕輕定位裝(zhuang)入導(dao)(dao)軸承座(zuo)，再在泵(beng)軸上(shang)抹上(shang)潤滑油，把(ba)(ba)動環部分輕輕裝(zhuang)入泵(beng)軸上(shang)，用手輕推(tui)密封環應能伸(shen)縮自如，注意動、靜(jing)環部分的(de)防轉部位需裝(zhuang)配到(dao)位。

　　裝(zhuang)聯(lian)軸(zhou)(zhou)器(qi)：在(zai)電(dian)機軸(zhou)(zhou)頭上(shang)裝(zhuang)上(shang)擋(dang)圈(quan)，裝(zhuang)上(shang)一(yi)半聯(lian)軸(zhou)(zhou)器(qi)，再(zai)在(zai)泵軸(zhou)(zhou)端和聯(lian)軸(zhou)(zhou)器(qi)槽內裝(zhuang)上(shang)擋(dang)塊并用梅花扳手擰緊螺栓；再(zai)裝(zhuang)上(shang)另一(yi)半聯(lian)軸(zhou)(zhou)器(qi)擰上(shang)內六角螺釘。安裝(zhuang)聯(lian)軸(zhou)(zhou)器(qi)正確的檢查要求(qiu)：對分式聯(lian)軸(zhou)(zhou)器(qi)上(shang)下(xia)間(jian)隙需要均勻，用手盤(pan)動(dong)聯(lian)軸(zhou)(zhou)器(qi)幾圈(quan)檢查轉動(dong)的靈活(huo)性(xing)。

　　裝(zhuang)(zhuang)密(mi)封(feng)座(zuo)(zuo)：先(xian)將密(mi)封(feng)座(zuo)(zuo)裝(zhuang)(zhuang)入橡膠油封(feng)，再把密(mi)封(feng)座(zuo)(zuo)裝(zhuang)(zhuang)入泵蓋(gai)(gai)(gai)(gai)(gai)并壓(ya)(ya)在(zai)軸(zhou)承座(zuo)(zuo)上(shang)(shang)，擰緊螺母，確保所有安裝(zhuang)(zhuang)螺釘緊固(gu)。當安裝(zhuang)(zhuang)螺釘被用作密(mi)封(feng)與軸(zhou)之間(jian)的驅動時，軸(zhou)應(ying)打(da)埋頭孔(kong)來加固(gu)連接(jie)，緊固(gu)壓(ya)(ya)蓋(gai)(gai)(gai)(gai)(gai)螺栓時應(ying)該平穩緊固(gu)，并且不要(yao)使(shi)壓(ya)(ya)蓋(gai)(gai)(gai)(gai)(gai)受彈(dan)力(li)。在(zai)可能的地方(fang)使(shi)用4個以(yi)上(shang)(shang)螺釘的等間(jian)距壓(ya)(ya)蓋(gai)(gai)(gai)(gai)(gai)，緊固(gu)壓(ya)(ya)蓋(gai)(gai)(gai)(gai)(gai)螺栓時，用塞尺檢查(cha)軸(zhou)與壓(ya)(ya)蓋(gai)(gai)(gai)(gai)(gai)之間(jian)的間(jian)隙，這(zhe)在(zai)密(mi)封(feng)腔對(dui)壓(ya)(ya)蓋(gai)(gai)(gai)(gai)(gai)不導向時，顯得(de)特別重要(yao)，因為壓(ya)(ya)蓋(gai)(gai)(gai)(gai)(gai)必須對(dui)中。